Welcome to this IELTS Writing Task 2 practice question focusing on architecture and urban development.
You should spend approximately 40 minutes on this task, as recommended in the actual IELTS exam.
Write at least 250 words. Higher-scoring responses typically contain 270-300 words, demonstrating your ability to develop ideas thoroughly while maintaining focus and coherence.
Remember that Writing Task 2 carries more weight than Task 1 in your overall Writing band score, so practicing this format is essential for achieving your target score.
Writing Task 2 Question
Write about the following topic:
In many cities around the world, modern high-rise buildings and shopping complexes are replacing traditional architecture and historic buildings. Some people believe this development is necessary for economic progress and urban efficiency, while others argue that preserving historical buildings is essential for maintaining cultural identity and heritage.
Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
Instructions:
- Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
- Write at least 250 words.
- Plan your response carefully before writing.
- Ensure you address both perspectives and provide your personal viewpoint.
Sample Answer Outline for High-Scoring Response
Body Paragraph 1 (80-90 words) – Supporting Modern Development Mind Map Ideas:
- Economic Benefits: Job creation, increased tax revenue, business opportunities
- Urban Efficiency: Better space utilization, improved infrastructure, modern amenities
- Practical Advantages: Energy efficiency, accessibility features, earthquake resistance
- Examples: Singapore’s urban renewal, Dubai’s transformation
Body Paragraph 2 (80-90 words) – Preserving Historical Buildings Mind Map Ideas:
- Cultural Heritage: Connection to past, storytelling through architecture, identity preservation
- Tourism Value: Attraction for visitors, economic benefits from heritage tourism
- Educational Importance: Learning opportunities, historical documentation, architectural diversity
- Examples: Rome’s preservation policies, UNESCO World Heritage sites
Share Your Practice Essay
We encourage you to write your practice essay and share it in the comments below!
Remember to time yourself and aim for at least 250 words while addressing both views and providing your personal opinion.
A comprehensive sample response demonstrating Band 8-9 writing techniques will be provided in the replies.
For more IELTS Writing practice tests, you can visit Travel and Culture Topic.
BONUS = Useful Language for This Question Type
- Introducing first view: “Proponents argue that…”, “It is often claimed that…”
- Contrasting views: “On the contrary…”, “However, critics contend that…”
- Giving opinion: “In my view…”, “I believe that…”, “From my perspective…”
- Examples: “For instance…”, “A case in point is…”, “This can be seen in…”
Author
IELTS Maverick
Founder of Worddemy and an ex-IELTS student turned IELTS Instructor. After completing Academic English Program from University of Texas, he have successfully navigated the IELTS exam. As a former test-taker, he intimately understands the challenges students face. He brings a unique perspective that combines personal experience with professional expertise. Now, as an IELTS Instructor and Strategist, he leverages this firsthand knowledge to develop effective preparation strategies and materials.
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