IELTS Writing Task 2: International Tourism

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This is an IELTS Writing Task 2 practice question focusing on international tourism.

You should spend approximately 40 minutes on this task and write at least 250 words.

This question type requires you to discuss both perspectives and provide your own opinion, which is one of the most common formats in IELTS Writing Task 2.


Task Prompt

Write about the following topic:

Some people believe that international tourism brings significant economic benefits to local communities and should be actively promoted. Others argue that mass tourism damages local environments and cultures, and its growth should be restricted.

Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

Instructions:

  • Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience
  • Write at least 250 words

Sample Answer Outline

Body Paragraph 1: Benefits of Tourism (100-120 words)

Mind Map Ideas:

  • Economic benefits: job creation, foreign currency, infrastructure development
  • Examples: Thailand’s tourism industry, employment in hospitality sector
  • Multiplier effect: money spent by tourists benefits multiple local businesses
  • Cultural exchange: promotes understanding between nations

Body Paragraph 2: Drawbacks of Tourism (100-120 words)

Mind Map Ideas:

  • Environmental damage: pollution, waste, overcrowding at natural sites
  • Cultural erosion: commercialization of traditions, loss of authenticity
  • Examples: Venice flooding issues, Maya Bay closure in Thailand
  • Economic dependency: vulnerability to external factors (pandemics, economic crises)

Please share your practice essays in the comments below.

A sample high-scoring response will be provided in the replies.

For more IELTS writing practice questions, you can also visit Architecture Topic.

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